Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Stock-Based Compensation

v3.20.4
Stock-Based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs Sharebased Payments [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation

Note 13—Stock-Based Compensation   

On June 4, 2018, the 2018 Stock Compensation Plan was established (the “Compensation Plan”) whereby 132,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were reserved for issuance. On June 4, 2018, the Company’s board of directors authorized 76,076 replacement equity awards of stock options for awards that had been granted under a previous plan, and, on June 8, 2018, 53,633 restricted stock units (collectively, the “Replacement Awards”) to eligible employees, directors, consultants and service providers. The Compensation Plan terminated in connection with the adoption of the Company’s 2018 Equity Incentive Plan, described below, and, accordingly no new awards are available for issuance under this plan. The Compensation Plan continues to govern awards granted thereunder.

Stock options granted under the Compensation Plan, including those granted as a component of the Replacement Awards, generally vest 33% on the first anniversary of the grant date with the balance vesting monthly over the remaining two years. The restricted stock units granted under the Compensation Plan, including those granted as a component of the Replacement Awards, include a service condition and a performance condition. The service condition generally begins on the grant date and continues through January 2020 and the restricted stock units vest at various times commencing March 27, 2019 until January 2020. The performance condition related to the Company completing its IPO and the vesting of the restricted stock units were contingent upon the achievement of such IPO, which was achieved on October 1, 2018.

The restricted stock units granted under the Compensation Plan, including those granted as a component of the Replacement Awards, include a service condition and a performance condition. The service condition generally begins on the grant date and continues through January 2020 and the restricted stock units vest at various times commencing the day following the expiration of the lock-up until January 2020. The performance condition related to the Company completing its IPO and the vesting of the restricted stock units were contingent upon the achievement of such IPO, which was achieved on October 1, 2018. Stock options granted under the 2018 Plan generally vest 25% on the first anniversary of the vesting commencement date with the balance vesting monthly over the remaining three years. Restricted stock units granted under the 2018 plan generally have a vesting schedule with one third of the total number of shares underlying the restricted stock units vesting on the first anniversary of the vesting commencement date and one sixth of the total shares vesting every six months thereafter such that the award will be fully vested on the third anniversary of the vesting commencement date.

In September 2018, the Company’s board of directors adopted, and the Company’s stockholders approved, the Company’s 2018 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2018 Plan”). As of December 31, 2020, 110,329 shares of common stock are reserved for future issuance pursuant to the Company’s 2018 Plan. In addition, the shares reserved for issuance under the 2018 Plan include (1) those shares reserved but unissued under the Compensation Plan as of the date of stockholder approval of the 2018 Plan and (2) shares of common stock subject to or issued pursuant to awards granted under the Compensation Plan that, after the date of stockholder approval of the 2018 Plan, expire or otherwise terminate without having been exercised in full or are forfeited to or repurchased by us (provided that the maximum number of shares that may be added to the 2018 Plan pursuant to (1) and (2) is 132,000 shares). The 2018 Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options, within the meaning of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code to the Company’s employees and any of the Company’s parent and subsidiary corporations’ employees, if applicable, and for the grant of nonstatutory stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights, performance units and performance shares to the Company’s employees, directors and consultants and the Company’s parent and subsidiary corporations’ employees, if applicable, and consultants. The number of shares available for issuance under the Company’s 2018 Plan also includes an annual increase on the first day of each fiscal year beginning with our 2019 fiscal year, equal to the least of 1) 65,285 shares; 2) five percent (5%) of the outstanding shares of our common stock as of the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year; or 3) such other amount as our board of directors may determine.

 

In March 2020 the Company adopted the 2020 Inducement Equity Incentive Plan (the “2020 Plan”) with the purpose of attracting, retaining and incentivizing employees in furtherance of the Company’s success. The 2020 Plan was adopted without stockholder approval pursuant to Rule 303A.08 of the New York Stock Exchange rules. In accordance with New York Stock Exchange rules, this plan is used to offer equity awards as material inducements for new employees to join the Company. On adoption, 32,000 shares of common stock were reserved solely for the granting of inducement stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units and other awards. The 2020 Plan provides for the granting of stock options with exercise prices equal to the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant. During the year ended December 31, 2020 there were 18,000 stock options granted with a weighted average exercise price of $25.50. There are 3,375 exercisable options in the 2020 Plan at December 31, 2020. During the year ended December 31, 2020, 5,000 restricted stock awards were granted, of which 625 vested, with a grant date fair value of $0.1 million, under the 2020 Plan.   

 

A summary of the activity and related information of the stock options issued under the 2018 Equity Incentive Plan and the Compensation Plan is presented below:

 

 

 

Stock

Options

 

 

Weighted

Average

Exercise

Price

 

 

Weighted

Average

Remaining

Life

(in years)

 

 

Aggregate

Intrinsic

Value

(in thousands)

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2018

 

 

76,804

 

 

$

714.75

 

 

 

9.43

 

 

$

 

Granted

 

 

60,854

 

 

 

30.50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

(12,079

)

 

 

670.25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2019

 

 

125,579

 

 

$

387.50

 

 

 

9.43

 

 

$

 

Granted

 

 

11,729

 

 

 

30.69

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

(13,137

)

 

 

297.57

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2020

 

 

124,171

 

 

$

363.31

 

 

 

6.42

 

 

$

 

Exercisable at December 31, 2020

 

 

84,376

 

 

$

466.78

 

 

 

5.89

 

 

$

 

Vested and expected to vest at December 31,

   2020

 

 

124,171

 

 

$

363.31

 

 

 

6.42

 

 

$

 

 

A summary of the activity and related information of the restricted stock units is presented below:

 

 

 

Restricted

Stock Units

 

 

Weighted

Average

Grant Date

Fair Value

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2018

 

 

59,767

 

 

$

672.75

 

Granted

 

 

12,010

 

 

 

98.75

 

Vested and released

 

 

(48,269

)

 

 

698.25

 

Forfeited

 

 

(12,644

)

 

 

497.75

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2019

 

 

10,864

 

 

$

128.82

 

Granted

 

 

32,019

 

 

 

10.82

 

Vested and released

 

 

(7,906

)

 

 

114.55

 

Forfeited

 

 

(1,429

)

 

 

101.79

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2020

 

 

33,548

 

 

$

21.93

 

 

A summary of the activity and related information of the restricted stock awards is presented below:

 

 

 

Restricted Stock

Awards

(in shares)

 

 

Weighted

Average

Grant Date

Fair Value

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2019

 

 

 

 

$

 

Granted

 

 

286,161

 

 

 

4.77

 

Forfeited

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vested

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2020

 

 

286,161

 

 

$

4.77

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense recorded in operating expenses was as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended

December 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

$

3,302

 

 

$

20,392

 

Research and development

 

 

447

 

 

 

1,537

 

Stock-based compensation in operating

   expenses

 

$

3,749

 

 

$

21,929

 

 

Stock-based compensation amounts of $0.3 million and $1.6 million were capitalized to property and equipment and inventory during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Unrecognized compensation expense for stock options issued as of December 31, 2020 was $1.8 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.2 years. Unrecognized compensation expense for the restricted stock units as of December 31, 2020 was $0.6 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.9 years. Unrecognized compensation expense for the restricted stock awards as of December 31, 2020 was $1.4 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.8 years.

The fair value of the stock options issued under the 2018 Plan was estimated using the Black Scholes option pricing model and the weighted-average assumptions used in the model are noted in the following table:

 

 

 

Year Ended

December 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

 

1.3

%

 

 

1.6

%

Volatility

 

 

58.96

%

 

 

59.26

%

Expected dividend yield

 

 

0.00

%

 

 

0.00

%

Expected life (in years)

 

 

5.8

 

 

 

5.9

 

The fair value of the stock options issued under the 2020 Plan was estimated using the Black Scholes option pricing model and the weighted-average assumptions used in the model are noted in the following table:

 

 

Year Ended

December 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

 

0.5

%

Volatility

 

 

58.33

%

Expected dividend yield

 

 

0.00

%

Expected life (in years)

 

 

6.3

 

 

The Company’s 2018 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) became effective in September 2018. A total of 19,463 shares of common stock were available for sale under our ESPP as of December 31, 2020. Under the Company’s ESPP, eligible employees are allowed to purchase the Company’s stock at a discounted price, which is 85% of the lower market price of the Company’s common stock at the beginning or at the end of the six-month purchase period. The Company issued 5,278 and 368 shares in exchange for $42,000 and $37,000 in the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, under the ESPP. The number of shares of common stock that will be available for sale under the ESPP also includes an annual increase on the first day of each fiscal year beginning with our 2019 fiscal year, equal to the least of (1) 11,870 shares; (2) one and one quarter percent (1.25%) of the outstanding shares of our common stock as of the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year; or (3) such other amount as the administrator may determine.